Subedar Tikajit Pun MBE, OBI, IDSM of 1/2nd Gurkha Rifles

Tikajit Pun was born in a village called Nangi, in the district of Tehsil, Nepal, he enlisted into the 1st Battalion of the 2nd Gurkha Rifles in November 1922, and saw his first active service on the North West Frontier in 1924, being awarded the Indian General Service Medal 1923-24. He served on the frontier again with the battalion in 1937 and was awarded his second IGSM for the 1937-39 campaign.  He was granted the Viceroy's Commission in 1937 and transferred to the 3rd Battalion when it was re-raised in 1940. In 1943 as a Subedar in the Chindits, he took part in the First Wingate Expedition, leading a group of very young and inexperienced Gurkha Riflemen behind enemy lines in Burma. Here he performed outstandingly well under very difficult and arduous conditions and ended up being awarded the Indian Distinguished Conduct Medal for his efforts that year. Here is the citation transcript for that award, as recommended by his commander Major R. Bromhead :

                 Operations in Burma - March - April, 1943.

Subedar Tikajit Pun was the senior Gurkha Officer of which was forced through a breakdown in communications and the consequent lack of rations to return across the CHINDWIN under particularly arduous conditions.His energy and devotion to duty were unfailing and on all occasions he set a superb example of cheerfulness in great adversity. It was largely due to his exemplary conduct that his men, despite hunger and exhaustion, regained their base as a formed body and without casualties. He displayed the same qualities of leadership during this difficult march as he had previously shown under fire and was throughout of the greatest assistance to his Commander.

Recommended By
Major R.B.J.Bromhead,
Column Commander,
77 Ind. Inf. Bde Group.

Signed
Brig. O.Wingate
Comdr. 77 Ind. Inf. Bed.

London Gazette 19 October 1944.

For a much more detailed account of the military life and career of Tikajit Pun, please click on the link below. Congratulations must go the gentlemen who produced the website pages, especially Mark Sellar who compiled the information on Tikajit Pun.Tikajit Pun went on to serve with the 2nd Gurkha Rifles after the war in places such as Malaya, he continued to excel and impress during this period. In the photograph opposite he can be seen in the centre of the back row. This photo was taken in the 1950's and is of the 1st battalion 2nd GR, at the Ulu Pandan barracks in Singapore. By this time Tikajit was a Lieutenant in the battalion, but went on to achieve the rank of Captain.

The family tradition of faithful service to the 2nd Gurkha Rifles was continued by his eldest son Lalbahadur, who became the first Gurkha Rifle recruit to attend Staff College, passing out from Sandhurst in 1959. Lalbahadur was awarded the Military Cross in 1965 during the 1st battalion's tour of duty in Indonesia. He led a successful ambush attack on a large group of insurgents just inside the Indonesian border and nullified their future effect on proceedings. Seen below is the full medal entitlement of Captain Tikajit Pun, a real Chindit hero in every sense of the word.

Original Link Source 

Copyright © Steve Fogden (and other contributors as stated) 2012.

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Identification of non-Indian Nepalis living in North Bengal After 1931 - Mamata Banerjee


OUTLOOK INDIA
  • he India-Nepal border in north Bengal is porous, unguarded by any border security force like the SSB
  • Defence ministry has intelligence that some neighbour(s) are fuelling the Gorkhaland movement
  • The 1950 Indo-Nepal treaty has defined it such that Nepalis who settled in India after 1931 would be considered Nepalis and not Indians, a point the TMC has its eyes on
In a letter sent straight to his boss and West Bengal chief minister Mamata Banerjee, Trinamool Congress vice-president and former SDO of Kalimpong Dipak Ghosh wrote, “You have to patiently begin the process of identification of non-Indian Nepalis living in north Bengal according to the 1931 census. Then you have to strike their names off from all voter lists in Siliguri (including Dooars and Terai), Kalimpong, Kurseong and finally Darjeeling. And then one by one send them back to Nepal. After that the movement for Gorkhaland will die a natural death.” This curious despatch was dated August 8, 2013.

Less than a month later, Mamata is in north Bengal. In what can be seen as the opening shots of the racial strategy advocated by Ghosh, Mamata has adopted a ‘divide and rule’ tactic in which she has openly declared the Lepchas, and not the Gorkhas, as being the “original inhabitants” of north Bengal’s hills. In a public meeting organised by the Indigenous Lep­cha Tribal Association, she said to thunderous applause, “The original inh­a­bitants of Darjeeling are clear that they want nothing to do with the stir for a separate state. Has anyone ever heard the Lepchas demand a separate Lepcha­land? No. They have always aspi­red to integrate with the Indian mainstream.”

So a nebulous category, the “non-Ind­ian Nepali”, is being conjured up as a tactic against the Gorkhaland demand. It’s a risky gambit. No one can put a fix on “their” exact percentage, but it helps to build up a sneaking hysteria against a people who can fuel a separate statehood movement that has lasted three decades and repeatedly make tripartite talks (between the Centre, the state of Bengal and the Gorkha leaders) imperative.“The signing of the Indo-Nepal Treaty in 1950 was essentially an agreement of continued peace and friendship,” exp­la­ins analyst Tarun Gan­­guly, “but it never­theless put a ceiling on who qualifies as an Indian citizen of Nepali origin. The census that existed prior to the treaty, the 1931 cen­sus (there wasn’t one in 1941 bec­ause of the war), became the defining one. The treaty allowed free mov­e­ment and trade across the border, but declared that those who moved to India after 1931 and settled down here would not be conside­red Indians but Nep­ali. But the process of identifying non-Ind­ian Nepalis will be very diff­i­cult”.

Says Dipak Ghosh, “Free movement meant lar­­ge-scale and unchecked migration from Nepal.” This much is true, as the Darjeeling hills offered a natural att­raction for labour. Experts say after bil­ateral ties deteriorated, the treaty became more of a burden but no action was taken to stanch the flow. On this peg, the security establi­shment is hanging its scare stories. After the Gor­khaland agitation reignited last month, sou­rces tal­ked of the defence min­istry rece­iving military intelligence indicating that at least one, if not more, neighbouring cou­ntry was stoking it. Ganguly points ominously to “Nepal’s growing friendship with China”.  Also, after the arrest of Yasin Bhatkal near the Indo-Nepal border last month, the Gor­khaland issue has been effectively “securitised”. Ben­gal analysts, keen to discover an ext­ernal conspiracy angle, are citing strategic expert Brahma Chellaney’s tweets. 

Specifically, the ones that evoke a requis­ite degree of foreboding about that entire fraught border reg­ion. For instance, he tweeted: “More than the borders with Pakistan and Ban­gladesh, the open fron­tier with Nepal has emerged as the sou­rce of subversion of India’s sec­urity.”While Union home minister Sush­il­kumar Shinde has said the Centre fav­ours tripartite talks, Mamata, who is in north Bengal, may have other plans. To wit, one that rakes up the thorny issue of nat­ional identity and with that plays with the fire of disenfranchisement.

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The Complete List of Sikkim State's Chief Secretaries

Smt. Rinchen Ongmu, IAS 1979 batch has taken over the charge of the Chief Secretary of the state, Smt. Ongmu’s appointment is significant as she would be the first women to assume the office of Chief Secretary in the State of Sikkim.Read complete list of sikkim state's chief Secretaries .





List of Sikkim State's chief Secretaries

 Name : Shri T S Gyalsten
Duration : 26-04-1975 - 31-03-1980

 Name : Shri M P Pradhan
Duration : 01-04-1980 - 09-05-1984 

 Name : Shri K M L Chabra
Duration : 01-05-1984 - 8-12-1986 

 Name : Shri H.M. Singh
Duration : 9-12-1986 - 31-03-1989 

 Name : Shri K.C. Pradhan
Duration : 01-04-1989- 31-07-1991


Name : Shri P K Pradhan
Duration : 01-08-1991- 19-04-1993 


Name : Shri G P Pradhan
Duration : 20-4-1993 - 22-8-1993  

 Name : Shri K A Vardan
Duration : 23-8-1993 - 29-06-1996 

 Name : Shri Sonam Wangdi
Duration : 30-6-1996 -11-09-1996/ 15-04-1998 - 10-09-2000 

 Name : Shri K S Rao
Duration : 12-09-1996 - 15-04-1998 

 Name : Shri S W Tenzing
Duration : 11-09-2000-2-11-2004 

 Name : Shri N D Chingapa
Duration : 3-11-2004- 12-08-2009 

 Name : Shri T T Dorji
Duration : 13-08-2009-31-03-2011

 Name : Shri N D Chingapa
Duration : 01-04-2011-31-07-2011 

 Name : Shri Karma Gyatso
Duration : 01-08-2011 - 28-02-2013 

Name : Smt. R. Ongmu
Duration : from 01-03-2013 - Till Now



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Yubraj Rai - First British Gurkha killed in Afghanistan War

The first Gurkha soldier to be killed fighting in Afghanistan has been named as Yubraj Rai. The 28-year-old, from the 2nd Battalion The Royal Gurkha Rifles, died on 2008 in the Musa Qala area of southern Afghanistan when a patrol came under attack.Rifleman Rai, from the Khotang district in eastern Nepal, was the first Gurkha soldier to be killed. In October 2008, British Gurkha Major Alexis Roberts was killed in an explosion in southern Afghanistan.

Rifleman Rai was taking part in a joint ISAF and Afghan National Security Forces operation against enemy forces when they came under fire.He was treated at the scene but died from his wounds.The Gurkha was the 122nd member of British forces to be killed in Afghanistan since the start of operations in October 2001.An avid sportsman and Manchester United fan, he followed in the footsteps of his uncle by joining the British Army in January 1999.

Lieutenant Colonel Chris Darby, commanding officer of 2nd Battalion, the Royal Gurkha Rifles, said: "Yubraj Rai was an extraordinary character and a hard professional soldier with a proven operational record."Having served his time as a driving force in 5 Platoon, he moved to a supporting role in Musa Qala, but it was typical of the man that he volunteered for a place on the operation in Dagyan when another member of his company fell ill, and a measure of his professionalism that he did it so seamlessly."




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Gurkhas recognised 50 years after Conflict in Malayasia

Kualalampur : DOZENS of Gurkhas have been recognised for fighting in a Malayan conflict more than 50 years ago.Soldiers who live across the east of England gathered in Colchester yesterday to be recognised by the Malaysian Government.Around 170 Gurkhas were presented with the Pingat Jasa Malaysia medal. It is the first time they have been recognised by the Malaysian Government for their part in the conflict.Khemraj Sunuwar, 70, of Colchester, served as a sapper in the Gurkha Engineers in Malaysia from 1964 to 1966.

He said: “It was a very difficult time for us all.“We were always fighting in the Malaysian jungle against militia.“It was raining every day and very difficult. We joined the British Army, trained for nine months and then went straight there. “Today is a good day. We fought in the conflict and were never given any recognition by the Malaysian Government. The medal is important.” The Malayan Emergency lasted from 1948 to 1960 saw Commonwealth forces defeat insurgents from the communist Malayan National Liberation Army.Troops remained in Malaysia until 1966 because of tensions with neighbouring Indonesia.

The Gurkhas were given a general service medal by the British Government following the conflict but have never been recognised by the Malayasia. On 03 september the Gurkhas were presented with the medal by Malaysian defence attache Brigadier General Othman Bin Jamal. They held a ceremony at the Territorial Army Centre, on Circular Road East. 


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Exclusive Pictures of Gorkha Soldiers Worldwide

From the end of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 until the start of World War I the Gurkha Regiments saw active service in Burma, Afghanistan, the North-East Frontier and the North-West Frontiers of India, Malta (the Russo-Turkish War, 1877–78), Cyprus, Malaya, China (the Boxer Rebellion of 1900) and Tibet (Younghusband's Expedition of 1905),World War I (1914–18), World War II (1939–45), In the Second World War, Gurkha strength was expanded to 45 battalions. Soldiers saw action in Iraq, Persia, Cyprus, Tunisia, Italy, Greece, Burma, Malaya and Indonesia.

 Exclusive Pictures of Gorkha Soldiers Worldwide

In Borneo Soldiers of 2nd Gurkha rifles manning a machine gun posting 1963-66 

7th Gurkha Rifles with an anti-aircraft gun in 1982 Falklands War

Sgt Bharnabahadur Rai 1st Battalion 10th Gurkha Rifles in the Malayan Jungle
British, Gurkha ; Sikh officers in Iraq 1941

2GR North Africa Gurkhas climbing hill in battle (Tunisia 1943)

1/4th Gurkhas at kit inspection showing kukris, Le Sart, France

Some Action with Deadliest Weapon known as khukuri, 1944

British Gurkha uniform and gear in modern-day Iraq, 1918. 

With British Royal Prince Harry in Aghanistan 

 Gurkha in Singapore

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The List of Gorkha Legislative Members in Sikkim State


The Sikkim Legislative Assembly elect 32 Assembly seats.The Sikkim Democratic Front (SDF) further strengthened their majority in the Sikkim Assembly by winning all the seats. Incumbent Chief Minister Pawan Kumar Chamling's Government returned for an unprecedented fourth consecutive term having won previous elections in 1994,1999,2004 & 2009.

The List of Gorkha Legislative Members in Sikkim State
Pawan Chamling
 Ran Bahadur Subba

 
  Narendra Kumar Pradhan

Dil Bahadur Thapa (Magar)

Chandra Bahadur Karki

Bhim Prasad Dhungel

Tilu Gurung

Neeru Sewa

 Puran Kumar Gurung

 Am Prasad Sharma

Prem Lall Subba

 Madan Cintury

 Bedu Singh Pant

 Prem Singh Tamang

Chandra Maya Subba

  Tulsi Devi Rai

 Beg Bahadur Rai

M.B.Dahal

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